A
Adhesion
It allows the visitors to reflect the metal soul with its interlocking properties.
Aging
It is the heat treatment that provides the formation of the equilibrium phase after rapid cooling in the precipitate hardening mechanism.
Allotropy
The material is called referred to the crystal store.
Alloy
A design type is mixed in a certain proportion of at least two metals.
It is a metal produced in pure form by electrolysis of alumina obtained from bauxite ore.
Alumina
It is an aluminum oxide ceramic obtained from bauxite ore by the Bayer process.
Anodized
It is a coating method that provides a decorative appearance for architectural applications as well as providing corrosion and wear resistance to aluminum.
B
Baking
In the electrostatic powder coating process, the paint adhering to the material surface is kept in the oven environment to ensure gelation in the paint.
Bauxite
Aluminum is used, oxidized minerals are ores.
Billets
It is the raw material with aluminum section used in extrusion.
Hollow Mold
It is the most widely used mold type in hollow profile production.
Brinel Hardness
It is the hardness value determined by the force value applied on the sample with the help of a hardened steel ball.
Brittleness
It is the state of breaking or breaking without showing plastic deformation.
C
Casting
It is a production method carried out by taking the metal above its melting temperature and pouring it into a mold.
Caustic
Anodizing process is a sodium hydroxide chemical used in matte baths.
Cauterization
To cause corrosion of the material surface by reacting electrochemically.
Coloring
In anodized coating, it is the transformation of the profiles into the desired color by keeping them in the appropriate chemical for a certain period of time.
Conductivity
It is the state of being able to transport energy forms such as electricity, heat and sound with any substance.
Conveyor
It is the mechanism where the profiles produced at the press exit are carried.
Corrosion
It is the destruction of materials by losing their physical and chemical properties in environmental and working conditions and returning to the form they are in nature.
D
Dead Metal Zone
It is the region that allows the metal flow, which is formed due to the friction between the barrel and the billet, to take place into the mold and is formed as an intermediate work at the end of the flow.
Dimensional Tolerance
It is the range of maximum dimensional deviation of the final product according to quality norms.
Distortion
As a result of rapid cooling, the formation of high temperature differences in the structure is the distortion and deformation that occurs in the material.
Dummy Block
It is a cylindrical metal piece that is connected to the punch that gives the billet into the barrel and prevents the billet from flowing in the opposite direction to the mold direction with the increase in extrusion pressure.
E
Elastic Deformation
Elastic deformation is the return of the material, whose shape changes with the stress applied to the material, to its original shape after the stress is removed.
Electrical Conductivity
The property of the material to carry electricity through the free electrons it has is called.
Electrical Resistance
It is the challenge shown against the intensity of electric current.
Electrochemical
It is the creation of an electric current by a system involving a chemical reaction.
Electrolysis
It is the process of dissolving the substance with the help of electric current.
Electrolyte
They are materials used to provide electric current in the electrolysis cell.
Electrostatic Powder Coating
It is an application made by spraying a polymer-based powder paint on the surface to be coated, sticking it with static electricity and then baking it in the oven.
Extruder
They are hydraulic machines where the process takes place, the capacity of which is the pressure value required for extrusion per unit area.
Extrusion Loss
It is the net production amount required for the extrusion process.
Extrusion Pressure
It is the pressure required to ensure the flow of raw material from the mold for the realization of extrusion.
Extrusion Rate
It is the ratio of the surface area of the raw material used in extrusion to the cross-sectional area of the product coming out of the mold.
Extrusion Speed
It is the flow rate of the raw material from the die, depending on the speed of the stamping press in the extrusion process.
Extrusion
It is an Aluminium forming method that allows the mold to take the cross-sectional shape by applying a compression force to the aluminum billet inside the barrel.
F
Fatigue
It is the damage of the material under the load values that should be variable but plastic deformation.
Ferritic nitrocarburizing (FNC)
It is a process performed at high temperature in a nitrogen environment, which regains these properties after the surfaces of extrusion dies after working wear and lose their hardness.
G
Galvanic Corrosion
It is the corrosion of the metal showing the anode feature due to the cathode and anode cell that will occur due to this difference in their contacts with each other due to the potential difference that the metals have.
Gloss
It is the unit of the desired gloss level in the electrostatic powder coating process.
Grain Size
It is a microstructure term that significantly affects the mechanical properties of the material that develops depending on the casting conditions.
Graphite
It is an allotrope of carbon with lubricating properties.
Grinding
It is a pre-treatment applied to create an alternative decorative image by abrading the surface with wire brushes in the anodized coating process.
H
Heat Treatment
It is all of the heating and cooling processes whose main purpose is to improve and control the mechanical properties of the material by changing the microstructure.
Hive
It is the part that the punch puts into the billet in the extrusion press and is exposed to high stresses under pressure conditions.
Homogenization
It is a heat treatment process that stabilizes the internal structure of the material after casting and makes the structure ready for the processes to be applied later.
Hydraulic Press
They are machines that use oil as a fluid carrier and work with the pressure created by this fluid.
I
Inclusion
It is the casting conditions and impurities that can arise from the liquid metal in the structure after metal casting.
Ingot
It is a square, rectangular or circular metal casting product to be used as raw material.
Intensity
It is the amount of mass per unit volume.
L
Lot Number
It is the batch production number given during the fabrication phase of the aluminum raw material used in production.
M
Machinability
It is the ability of the material to be transformed into the desired shape and size by a mechanical method such as machining after it is produced as a semi-finished product.
Machining
It is a production method performed by removing chips from the metal surface as a result of mechanical work such as turning, milling or drilling.
Mechanical Property
They are the properties of the material under the influence of external forces.
Modulus Of Elasticity
It is the ratio of material to strain under a stress that causes elastic deformation.
Mold
It is the parts with its shape or cross-section used to obtain the final product in production processes.
N
Natural Aging
In the last step of the precipitation hardening mechanism, to ensure that the material gains hardness at room temperature without heat treatment.
P
Permeability
It is the electrical conductivity value of the coating layer for the quality determination of the coating in the anodizing coating process.
Physical Property
They are properties that cover the whole of concepts such as temperature, pressure, mass and velocity of the material.
Pigment
It is a coloring chemical used in paint production.
Plastic Deformation
It is the permanent deformation of the material, first homogeneously and then necking, in a stress where the elastic deformation is exceeded.
Polishing
If a glossy surface is desired, polishing the profile surface with lacquer before anodizing.
Polymer
It is a structure formed as a result of covalent bonding of molecules consisting of elements such as C, H, O, N, which are called monomers.
Porosity
It is the porosity in the material structure.
Pre Heating
It is the solution heat treatment by heating the homogenized billet gradually before it is given to the mold.
Precipitate Hardening
It is a hardening mechanism applied to give strength to heat treatable aluminum alloys.
Precipitate
It is a solid melt precipitate formed as a result of the precipitation of a component in a phase due to a reason such as phase transformation or supersaturation.
Pretreatment
It is the whole process for surface preparation before anodizing and powder coating processes.
Profile
The whole of aluminum extrusion products is called profile.
R
Rapid Cooling
It is the cooling of the structure in water, air or salt environment in order to realize the precipitate hardening mechanism.
Recycling
It is the reuse of raw materials and scraps or wastes used in production.
Residual Voltage
These are the stresses remaining in the material as a result of the removal of the existing loads from the material after the production phase.
Resolving Solution
It is the heat treatment applied to reach the required structure by increasing the raw material to a certain temperature in the precipitation hardening mechanism.
Rockwell Hardness
It is the hardness unit obtained by performing the main loading after preloading the material surface with a steel ball or diamond conical tip.
S
Sample
It is an example that reflects the product with all its features.
Semi Products
They are materials that cannot be used alone or without processing and are produced to obtain a final product.
Stamps
It is the press equipment that enables the profile coming out of the press to be transported in the conveyor system.
Stress
It is the force acting on the unit area of the material, forcing it to deform.
T
Technical Drawing
It is a scaled drawing in which all the values of a part or profile to be produced in terms of shape and size are indicated.
Tensile Strength
It is the maximum stress that the material can bear without necking after undergoing plastic deformation.
Thermal Conductivity
For metallic materials, it is the ability to conduct heat by means of free electrons.
V
Viscosity
It is the resistance of a fluid material to flow.
Wedge
It is the form of the billet, which is produced in a certain length after casting, cut into shorter lengths to be used in the press.
Y
Yield Strength
Award-winning from love is the award in the design of the design.